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CRANDALL LAB at MSU
To address our research questions, we employ a multidisciplinary approach that combines in vitro and in vivo electrophysiological techniques with state-of-the-art imaging, optical, and behavioral methods. We also apply a variety of virus-mediated and transgenic tools in efforts to probe distinct circuit components such as genetically defined neurons and synapses.
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In vitro & in vivo electrophysiology
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Whole-cell recordings
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Multi-unit recordings
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Juxta-cellular recordings
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Dynamic-clamp
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Optogenetics
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Laser uncaging
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Calcium imaging
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Pharmacology
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Behavioral assays
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Pupillometry
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Anatomy
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Immunohistochemistry
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Confocal imaging
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